In answer to this question students are required to demonstrate their understanding of observationaltechniques and the ethical issues related to observational research.
The followingpoints can be considered:
• Outline the types of observational techniques and common methodological issues.
• Offer explanations of the advantages and disadvantages.
• Discuss the criticisms associated with observation especially as it relates to validity.
• Indicate how researchers can overcome this problem to give credence to their observations.
Identification of types of observational techniques and issues –Good
Discussing the advantages and disadvantages -Very Good Providing response to the criticisms associated with observation, and how this can be mitigated–Excellent
