Do not use examples/cases/references that are already used in the previous essay (EU law direct effect).
Two questions:
1. Describe the concept of the “preliminary rulings procedure” (Article 267 TFEU). – 1000 words
//what’s it? why is it needed? “the procedure” etc..
2. In Frankovich 1991 (see material 1), the ECJ developed the principle that Member-States can be liable for violations of EU law.
Describe the test used by the Court in determining the preconditions of state liability. What was the relevance of the fact that the case dealt with a non-implemented “directive”?
– 2000 words
Describe the concept of the “preliminary rulings procedure”
